翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Commissioner of Police (New Zealand) ・ Commissioner of Police (Singapore) ・ Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis ・ Commissioner of Police, Delhi ・ Commissioner of Public Affairs ・ Commissioner of Public Affairs and Public Safety ・ Commissioner of Public Charities ・ Commissioner of Public Lands ・ Commissioner of Public Markets ・ Commissioner of Public Safety ・ Commissioner of Public Works ・ Commissioner of Public Works (South Australia) ・ Commissioner of Public Works, Parks and Public Property ・ Commissioner of Registration ・ Commissioner of Revenue and Finance ・ Commissioner of Supply ・ Commissioner of Taxation (Australia) ・ Commissioner of the NBA ・ Commissioner of the NBL Canada ・ Commissioner of the Ontario Provincial Police ・ Commissioner of the Republic ・ Commissioner of the Republic (Provisional Government) ・ Commissioner of the Revenue ・ Commissioner of Transport for London ・ Commissioner of Yukon ・ Commissioner Roman ・ Commissioner Service ・ Commissioner Street (Johannesburg) ・ Commissioner v. Banks ・ Commissioner v. Boylston Market Ass'n Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Commissioner of Supply ： ウィキペディア英語版 Commissioner of Supply Commissioners of Supply were local administrative bodies in Scotland from 1667 to 1930. Originally established in each sheriffdom to collect tax, they later took on much of the responsibility for the local government of the counties of Scotland. In 1890 they ceded most of their duties to the county councils created by the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889. They were finally abolished in 1930. ==Creation== The Parliament of Scotland passed legislation creating Commissioners of Supply for each of the shires or sheriffdoms in 1667. The act specified that the commissioners for each sheriffdom should consist partly of ''ex officio'' members: all privy councillors and senators of the College of Justice "within the severall respective shyres wher any part of ther lands and estates doeth ly", and partly of nominated members: a number of named prominent landowners in each shire.〔The sheriffdoms listed were Edinburgh (i.e. Midlothian), Hadingtoun (i.e. East Lothian), Berwick, Roxburgh, Selkirk, Peebles, Lanerk, Dumfreize, "the sherifdome of Wigtoun and stewartrie of Kirkcudbright", Air, Dumbartan, Bute, Renfrew, Striviling (i.e. Stirlingshire), Linlithgow (i.e. West Lothian), Perth, Kincairdine, Aberdene, Inverness and Ross, Nairne, Cromarty, Argyle, Fyfe and Kinross, Forfar (i.e. Angus), Bamf (i.e. Banff), Sutherland, Caithnes, Elgine (i.e Moray), Orkney and Zetland, Clakmannan. 〕 The commissioners had the duty of ensuring the collection of "cess" or land tax to supply the financial needs of the sovereign. A total of 72,000 pounds was to be raised monthly throughout Scotland, with each sheriffdom responsible for a set sum. This ranged from 33,183 pounds and 8 shillings in Midlothian to 352 pounds, 7 shillings and 3 pence in Clackmannanshire.〔 The royal burghs lying within each sheriffdom were not subject to the commissioners, the cess being collected by the burgh magistrates.〔 In 1686 the commissioners took on their first local government functions. In that year an act was passed providing that the repair of highways and bridges should be the responsibility of "the several shires and burghs... within their respective bounds". The sheriff of each shire was given the power to compel the commissioners of supply and justices of the peace to convene and agree funding and allocation of labour for road repairs. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Commissioner of Supply」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.